docker-compose 定义和运行容器
- harry
- Technology
- April 4, 2022
Docker Compose 是 docker 提供的一个命令行工具，用来定义和运行由多个容器组成的应用。
Table of Contents
安装
确保本机已经安装了docker，参考官方链接：https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/
运行此命令 下载docker compose 的当前稳定版本：
sudo curl -L https://download.fastgit.org/docker/compose/releases/download/1.27.4/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
对二进制文件应用可执行权限
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
创建软链接
ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
查看版本测试是否安装成功
docker-compose --version
显示：docker-compose version 1.24.1, build 4667896b，则安装成功
命令
启动容器
docker-compose up -d
停止容器
docker-compose down
其它
mysql
version: "3"
services:
mysql:
image: mysql
container_name: mysql
command:
--default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password
--character-set-server=utf8mb4
--collation-server=utf8mb4_general_ci
restart: always
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: 123456
MYSQL_ROOT_HOST: '%'
TZ: Asia/Shanghai
ports:
- 3306:3306
networks:
- adv-network
volumes:
- /home/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql
- /home/docker/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d
- /home/docker/mysql/logs:/logs
logging:
options:
max-size: "1g"
nginx
version: "3.0"
services:
nginx:
image: nginx:latest
container_name: nginx
volumes:
- /home/docker/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
- /home/docker/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
- /home/docker/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx
- /home/docker/nginx/www:/usr/share/nginx
environment:
TZ: Asia/Shanghai
ports:
- "80:80"
- "443:443"
restart: always
logging:
options:
max-size: "1g"
rabbitmq
version: "3"
services:
rabbitmq:
image: rabbitmq:management-alpine
container_name: rabbitmq
restart: always
environment:
RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER: root
RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS: 123456
TZ: Asia/Shanghai
ports:
- 5672:5672
- 15672:15672
networks:
- adv-network
volumes:
- /home/docker/rabbitmq/data:/var/lib/rabbitmq
- /home/docker/rabbitmq/log:/var/log/rabbitmq
logging:
options:
max-size: "1g"
mongo
version: "3"
services:
mongodb:
image: mongo:4.4.0
container_name: mongodb
restart: always
environment:
- MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME=admin
- MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD=1234567
volumes:
- /home/docker/mongodb/data:/data/db
- /home/docker/mongodb/logs:/data/logs
ports:
- 27017:27017